EN 10217-1 Welded steel pipe | P195TR1 | P195TR2 | P235TR1 | P235TR2 | P265TR1 | P265TR2
EN 10217 is a European Standard that provides specifications for “Welded steel tubes for pressure purposes.” This standard includes multiple parts, each dealing with specific types of steel:
- EN 10217-1: Non-alloy steel tubes with specified room temperature properties
- EN 10217-2: Electric welded non-alloy and alloy steel tubes with specified elevated temperature properties
- EN 10217-3: Alloy fine grain steel tubes
- EN 10217-4: Electric welded non-alloy steel tubes for pressure purposes with specified low temperature properties
- EN 10217-5: Submerged arc welded non-alloy and alloy steel tubes with specified elevated temperature properties
- EN 10217-6: Submerged arc welded non-alloy steel tubes with specified low temperature properties
- EN 10217-7: Stainless steel tubes
Each part outlines the technical delivery conditions for a particular category of steel. While I can’t provide the full standards due to copyright restrictions, I can tell you that they generally cover the following topics:
- Scope: Defines what the standard applies to.
- Normative References: Lists other standards referred to in this document.
- Terms and Definitions: Explains the terminology used in the standard.
- Ordering Information: Specifies the details that should be provided at the time of inquiry and order.
- Manufacturing: Describes the manufacturing and delivery process.
- Requirements: Outlines the specific requirements for the steel, including mechanical properties, chemical composition, and testing methods.
- Test Methods: Describes how to test the steel to ensure it meets the required standards.
- Inspection and Certification: Details the inspection and certification process.
- Marking: Specifies what information should be marked on the steel.
To access the full standards with specific details, you would need to purchase them from an official standards organization or authorized reseller. Please respect copyright laws when accessing and using standards.
APPEARANCE OF EN 10217-1 PIPES
– Weld Seam
The weld area of EN 10217-1 pipe is a critical component that must be free from cracks, lack of fusion, and lack of penetration. Any repairs to the weld seam of EW and HFW tubes are not permitted. Repairs to the weld seam of SAW tubes shall be allowed if done by an agreed documented procedure. This is to ensure the structural integrity of the pipe and to prevent any potential leaks.
– Tube Surface
The EN 10217-1 pipe has specific requirements for its surface to be considered usable. The tube must be free of any external or internal surface defects that can be detected by a visual examination of the surfaces. Additionally, the finish and surface condition should not be such that any surface imperfections would require dressing. However, if it is necessary to dress the surface imperfections, they can only be ground or machined down. The wall thickness in the dressed area must not fall below the specified minimum wall thickness after dressing. Finally, all dressed areas must blend smoothly into the contour of the tube without any visible imperfections.
CHEMICAL COMPOSITION FOR EN 10217-1 NON-ALLOY STEEL TUBES
– Chemical Composition
| Steel Grade | C max. | Si max. | Mn max. | P max. | S max. | Cr b Max. | Mo b max. | Ni b max. | Al tot min. | Cu b c max. | Nb b max. | Ti b max. | V b max. | Cr+Cu+Mo+Ni b max. | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Steel Name | Steel Number | ||||||||||||||
| P195TR1 | 1.0107 | 13 | 35 | 70 | 25 | 20 | 30 | 8 | 30 | – | 30 | 10 | 4 | 2 | 70 |
| P195TR2 | 1.0108 | 13 | 35 | 70 | 25 | 20 | 30 | 8 | 30 | 0,02 d | 30 | 10 | 4 | 2 | 70 |
| P235TR1 | 1.0254 | 16 | 35 | 120 | 25 | 20 | 30 | 8 | 30 | – | 30 | 10 | 4 | 2 | 70 |
| p235TR2 | 1.0255 | 16 | 35 | 120 | 25 | 20 | 30 | 8 | 30 | 0,02 d | 30 | 10 | 4 | 2 | 70 |
| P265TR1 | 1.0258 | 20 | 40 | 140 | 25 | 20 | 30 | 8 | 30 | – | 30 | 10 | 4 | 2 | 70 |
| P265TR2 | 1.0259 | 20 | 40 | 140 | 25 | 20 | 30 | 8 | 30 | 0,02 d | 30 | 10 | 4 | 2 | 70 |
| b Elements not included in this Table shall not be intentionally added to the steel without the agreement of the purchaser, except for elements which may be added for finishing the cast. All appropriate measures shall be taken to prevent the addition of undesirable elements from scrap or other materials used in the steel making process. | |||||||||||||||
| b The content of these elements need not be reported unless intentionally added to the cast. | |||||||||||||||
| c Option 3: In order to facilitate subsequent forming operation, an agreed maximum copper content lower than indicated and an agreed specified maximum tin content shall apply. | |||||||||||||||
| d This requirement is not applicable provided the steel contains a sufficient amount of other nitrogen binding elements, which shall be reported. | |||||||||||||||
– Permissible Deviations of EN 10217-1 Product Analysis
| Steel Grades | Tensile Properties | Impact Properties | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Steel Name | Steel Number | Upper Yield Strength | Tensile Strength | Elongation | Minimum Average | ||||
| Reh b min for | A min | Absorbed Energy KV J | |||||||
| T mm | Rm | % b c | at a temperature of ℃ c | ||||||
| T ≤16 | 16＜T≤40 | l | t | ||||||
| MPa * | MPa * | l | t | 0 | -10 | 0 | |||
| P195TR1 e | 1.0107 | 195 | 185 | 320-440 | 27 | 25 | – | – | – |
| P195TR2 | 1.0108 | 195 | 185 | 320-440 | 27 | 25 | 40 | 28 d | 27 |
| P235TR1 e | 1.0254 | 235 | 225 | 360-500 | 25 | 23 | – | ||
| P235TR2 | 1.0255 | 235 | 225 | 360-500 | 25 | 23 | 40 | 28 d | 27 |
| P265TR1 e | 1.0258 | 265 | 255 | 410-570 | 21 | 19 | – | – | – |
| P265TR2 | 1.0259 | 265 | 255 | 410-570 | 21 | 19 | 40 | 28 d | 27 |
| a For wall thickness greater than 40 mm the mechanical properties are subject to agreement. b See 11.2. c l = longitudinal; t = transverse. d Option 5: Additionally, longitudinal impact strength shall be verified at – 10 °C. e Tubes made to these material grades are unlikely to support the essential requirements of Directive 97/23/EC unless other criteria are taken into account, see Annex I section 7.5 of this Directive * 1 MPa = 1 N/mm² | |||||||||
MECHANICAL PROPERTIES OF EN 1021-7-1 PIPES
| Steel Grades | Tensile Properties | Impact Properties | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Steel Name | Steel Number | Upper Yield Strength | Tensile Strength | Elongation | Minimum Average Absorbed Energy | ||||
| At a Temperature of ℃ | |||||||||
| T≤16 | 16＜T≤40 | l | t | ||||||
| Mpa | Mpa | l | t | 0 | -10 | 0 | |||
| P195TR1 | 1.0107 | 195 | 185 | 320-440 | 27 | 25 | – | – | – |
| P195TR2 | 1.0108 | 195 | 185 | 320-440 | 27 | 25 | 40 | 28 | 27 |
| P235TR1 | 1.0254 | 235 | 225 | 360-500 | 25 | 23 | – | – | – |
| P235TR2 | 1.0255 | 235 | 225 | 360-500 | 25 | 23 | 40 | 28 | 27 |
| P265TR1 | 1.0258 | 265 | 255 | 410-570 | 21 | 19 | – | – | – |
| P265TR2 | 1.0259 | 265 | 255 | 410-570 | 21 | 19 | 40 | 28 | 27 |
TOLERANCE OF EN 10217-1 STEEL PIPES
– Outside Diameter and Wall Thickness Tolerance on EN 10217-1
| Outside Diameter | Tolerance on | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| Outside Diameter | Wall Thickness | ||
| D | D | T ≤ 5 | 5 ＜ T ≤ 40 |
| D ≤ 219.1 | ±1% or ±0.5 | ±10% or ±0.3 Whichever is the greater | ±8% or ±2 Whichever is the greater |
| Whichever is the greater | |||
| D ＞ 219.1 | ±0.75% or ±6 | ||
| Whichever is the greater | |||
– Length Tolerance on EN 10217-1
| Length | Tolerances on Exact Length for Outside Diameter (D) | |
|---|---|---|
| L | ＜ 406.4 | ≥ 406.4 |
| L ≤ 6000 | +10, 0 | +25, 0 |
| 6000 ＜ L ≤ 12000 | +15, 0 | +50, 0 |
| L ＞ 12000 | + by agreement, 0 | – |
DIN 17175 is designed for elevated temperature purposes, ABTER STEEL supplies following steel grades: St35.8, St45.8, 15Mo3, 13CrMo44, 10CrMo910. DIN 17175 seamless steel pipes are widely used in heat exchange appliances.
ASTM A179 covers minimum-wall thickness, seamless cold-drawn steel tubes for tubular heat exchangers, condensers, and similar heat transfer apparatus. It is a kind of low-carbon tubes shall be made by the seamless process and shall be cold drawn.
EN10216-2 is specification made for seamless steel tubes for specified elevated temperature purposes as boiler tube, power plants, etc, it has following steel grades: P195GH, P235GH, P265GH, 16Mo3, 14MoV6-3, 13CrMo4-5, 10CrMo9-10, with non-alloy and alloy steel included.
A heat exchanger is a device that transfers heat from one medium to another, often with the goal of reusing or recycling heat that would otherwise be wasted or lost. The process of heat exchange is fundamental to many everyday appliances, such as refrigerators and air conditioners, and is also critical in many industrial applications.
ASTM A179,ASME SA179 steel tubes covers minimum-wall-thickness, seamless cold-drawn low-carbon steel tubes for tubular heat exchangers, condensers, and similar heat transfer apparatus.
According to ASTM specifications, this particular specification pertains to seamless ferritic and austenitic steel tubes for use in boilers, superheaters, and heat exchangers. The specific grades covered by this specification include T5, TP304, and others listed in Tables 1 and 2. The tubing size ranges from an internal diameter of 1/8 inch up to an outer diameter of 5 inches, with thicknesses ranging from 0.015 to 0.500 inches (0.4 mm to 12.7 mm). If other sizes are required, they can be specified as part of the order, along with minimum and average thicknesses.
